Alien Dictionary
Given a sorted dictionary of alien language, find the order of characters in the alien alphabet
All Paths From Source to Target
Find all possible paths from source node to target node in a directed acyclic graph (DAG)
Articulation Points (Cut Vertices)
Find all articulation points in an undirected graph - vertices whose removal increases the number of connected components
Binary Tree Inorder Traversal
Traverse a binary tree in inorder (left -> root -> right)
Binary Tree Preorder Traversal
Traverse a binary tree in preorder (root -> left -> right)
Boundary Traversal of Binary Tree
Traverse the boundary of a binary tree in anti-clockwise direction.
Clone Graph
Create a deep copy of an undirected graph represented with adjacency lists
Count Good Nodes in Binary Tree
Count the number of nodes in a binary tree where the path from root to that node has no nodes with values greater than the current node.
Course Schedule
Determine if you can finish all courses given prerequisite relationships using topological sorting
Depth-First Search (DFS)
Implement depth-first search traversal for graphs
Detect Cycle in Directed Graph
Determine if a directed graph contains a cycle
Detect Cycle in Undirected Graph
Determine if an undirected graph contains a cycle
Diameter of Binary Tree
Find the diameter (longest path) of a binary tree.
Find Bridges in a Graph
Find all bridges (critical edges) in an undirected graph using Tarjan's algorithm
Invert Binary Tree
Invert (mirror) a binary tree by swapping left and right children
Is Graph Bipartite
Check if a graph can be colored with exactly two colors such that no two adjacent nodes have the same color
Lowest Common Ancestor
Find the lowest common ancestor of two nodes in a binary tree.
Maximum Depth of Binary Tree
Find the maximum depth (height) of a binary tree
Maximum Path Sum
Find the maximum path sum in a binary tree.
Number of Islands
Count the number of islands in a 2D grid
Path Sum
Check if there exists a root-to-leaf path with given sum.
Postorder Traversal
Traverse binary tree in postorder (left, right, root)
Print All Root-to-Leaf Paths
Print all root-to-leaf paths in a binary tree
Serialize and Deserialize Binary Tree
Serialize a binary tree to a string and deserialize it back to the original tree
Strongly Connected Components
Find all strongly connected components in a directed graph
Symmetric Tree
Check if a binary tree is symmetric around its center.
Topological Sort
Find a linear ordering of vertices in a directed acyclic graph
Vertical Order Traversal of Binary Tree
Traverse a binary tree vertically and return nodes by columns